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Baogu's medical skills were superb, especially in the
field of moxibustion. Acupuncture and moxibustion are
the traditional Chinese methods of treating illnesses.
Baogu and Ge Hong worked together on their first treatise
to emphasize the theories of moxibustion; the Zhouhou
Beiji Fang.
Princess
Ming-Lian (467) -- Princess Ming-Lian was the daughter
of Emperor Liang Wu Di. She became the only female disciple
of Damo. For her devotion, the emperor built a temple
so that other woman could also worship Buddha. The temple
was near the Shaolin Temple, but was built facing west
as a sign of respect to the Buddha. During her path
towards enlightenment, Princess Ming-lian also studied
Chi Kung, the martial arts, and herbal medicine.
Other
famous women followed along the path of Princess Ming-lian
and became the leader of the Temple. Yongtai, the Princess
of Beiwei Dynasty, was the successor to Princess Ming-lian.
Princess Yongtai was well known for helping people.
There are many stories locally about how she helped
people and achieved high status in her qigong and martial
arts practice. In her memory, the name of the temple
was changed from Ming-lian Temple to Yongtai Temple
- the name it still bears today. This temple produced
many nuns renown for their ability to cure people with
herbs. This Buddhist temple for women is little known
by most Chinese, let alone the world.
Mulan
(589-618 CE)
-- Mulan is a well-known heroine in Chinese history
and now in the West thanks to the Disney movie "Mulan".
The real story of Mulan is lost in time, but she is
remembered in a well-known Chinese poem, written during
the Northern Dynasties (AD 420-589), and later turned
into a novel, during the late Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644),
and then into a play, during the Qing Dynasty. To this
day, her real name is not known. According to the Annals
of the Ming, her surname was Zhu, while the Annals of
the Qing say it was Wei. A play by Xu Wei gives her
the surname Hua (Flower), but that could be literary
licence. Others, using The Ballad of Mulan as their
guide, have attributed the surname Mu to her.
The
legend, the novel and the play all describe the plight
of a young girl, Mulan, who lived in Northern China.
In one of the many wars against foreign invaders, Mulan
disguised herself as a man to serve in the army in her
father's place. She was an able and courageous warrior,
and won many battles. The emperor recognized her for
her accomplishments and offered her many rewards including
a government position. She turned down all her rewards
in favour of going home and living a peaceful life with
her family. After she returned home, she changed back
into her old clothes. When she reappeared as a girl,
not one of her friends recognized her even though they
had fought side by side for many years. 
The
story of Mulan inspired many generations of Chinese
woman because of its Confucius morality (honouring the
father, protecting the country) and elements of Taoist
thinking (inaction, leaving government office for the
family). Its influence can still be felt today.
Ying
Meifeng from Shanghai created Mulan Quan as a tribute
to the ideals of this character. Established less than
ten years ago, this form of martial art is based on
hua jia quan - an ancient martial art featuring dance
moves. Mulan quan consist of six sets with 52 to 82
moves in each set. Some of the sets involve the use
of a single sword, single fan, double swords or double
fans. Because of its health benefits, this exercise
has attracted tens of thousands of followers all over
China, in Japan, Southeast Asia, Europe and America.
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